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中考英语写作要点及写作技巧

2023-05-24 124人浏览

中考英语写作要点及写作技巧

一、确定主题句

主题句是对全文的概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头,而后,全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释,扩展。

写主题句应注意以下几点:

①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点   

②提炼出一句具有概括性的话 

③主题句应具有可读性,抓住、吸引读者。   

二、注意篇章结构

合理布局一般为三段式

开始部分——说出文中的要点、核心问题。   

正文部分——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。   

结尾部分——对全文的总结和概括。 

要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系,内容完整、连贯。前后呼应,去除与主题无关的内容。

三、写作技巧

1、如何开篇

技巧1:主旨设问更给力

I think it's very important for us to do sports. Why? Because it's good for our health and study.  

I think it's very important for us to protect environment. Why? Because it's good for living. 

I think it's very important for us to learn English. Why? Because it's the most-widely used language in the world.  

技巧2:从我们到我

Different people have different _____, but / and I have / prefer _____

2、如何写正文

(1)句型变化:

变化原则1:表达观点要“自我” 

In my opinion, we should pay much more attention on the weak subjects! 

变化原则2:两句之间要过渡 

I left my pen at home. What was worse, the drugstore was closed that day.

变化原则3:凡是问题阐述用形容词句型

普通级句型

The environment is bad.  

比较级句型

The environment is getting worse and worse.

The environment is getting much worse than before.

最高级句型

I have never seen the worse environment.

变化原则4:表达作用多用it句式 

Reading is a good way to relax myself.

Watching movies is a wonderful way to learn English. 

变化原则5:增强情感转感叹  

How beneficial it is for us to read!

How important it is for students to do sports.

变化原则6:事情到感情句型

I was very happy that I got an A in English last term.  

It makes me feel happy that I got an A in English last term. 

变化原则7:形容词句型升级

It was an unusual experience in my life.  

It was one of the most unusual experience in my life. 

变化原则8:活用there be结合定从

Many reasons made me like reading.  

There are many reasons why I enjoy reading

(2)词汇变化:

变化原则1:make更有feel  

I made a progress in English. I feel proud.  

It makes me feel proud to make a progress in English.

变化原则2:连词不再用and

增补 not only…but also…, as well as…  

进阶 what's more / worse , furthermore  

转折 while, however  

变化原则3:喜欢不再like

用be fond of, enjoy, be crazy about  

变化原则4:提出措施尽量不用should

用suppose, had better, have no choice but, it's our duty to

3、如何结尾

①各种号召——事不宜迟

Don't put it off.  

②各种越来越——多多益善

the+比较级+主谓,the +比较级+主谓 越…就越…

The better we take care of the environment, the more beautiful the world will be.

③名言警句 

学习类 Practice makes perfect.  

运动类 Rome was not built in a day.  

环保类 Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.

爱好类 Interest is the best teacher.

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